Dexamethasone Phosphate Injection
| Product/Composition:- | Dexamethasone Phosphate Injection |
|---|---|
| Form:- | Injections |
| Strength:- | 4mg |
| Production Capacity | 1 Million Injection/Month |
| Therapeutic use:- | Hormones & Steroids |
| Package Insert/Leaflet: | Available upon request |
What is Dexamethasone Phosphate Injection?
Dexamethasone Phosphate Injection is a corticosteroid utilized to alleviate inflammation, address allergic reactions, manage some cancers, decrease immunological responses, and assist the body during difficult medical situations such as shock or cerebral oedema.
It contains dexamethasone sodium phosphate, a water-soluble synthetic glucocorticoid with strong anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive properties.
It is typically taken when a quick onset of action is necessary and is frequently utilized in emergency situations or as a component of prolonged corticosteroid therapy.
How should I use this medication?
A healthcare worker can give Dexamethasone Phosphate Injection either intravenously (IV) or intramuscularly (IM).
It’s not meant to be self-administered unless you’ve been taught and told to. Also, the patient should be concerned about missed doses and overdoses.
The dose is related to the patient’s medical past, the condition being treated, and how bad the signs are.
Treatments can be short-term (for example, for severe allergic responses) or long-term (for example, for long-term inflammatory conditions), and they need to be checked on regularly.
Before taking this medicine
Inform your doctor if you have or had:
How does dexamethasone Phosphate Injection Work?
Dexamethasone Phosphate Injection functions by mimicking the hormone cortisol, which is developed by the adrenal glands.
It is a strong man-made glucocorticoid that attaches to certain receptors inside cells and changes the development of proteins that reduce inflammation while stopping the activity of genes that cause inflammation.
This lowers the immune system’s activity, which helps get rid of redness, swelling, and allergy reactions.
It also keeps cell walls stable, makes capillaries less permeable, and stops white blood cells from moving to areas of inflammation.
Because of this, dexamethasone quickly and effectively helps people with severe allergies, asthma, autoimmune diseases, cerebral edema, and some types of cancer.
Because it can change how the immune system and inflammation work, it is an important drug for emergency care and managing long-term illnesses.
How is dexamethasone Phosphate Injection given?
Intravenous Injection: Administered directly into the vein for immediate systemic effect.
Intramuscular injection: Administered into a muscle for a gradual, prolonged release.
It may also be administered as a gradual infusion, contingent upon the condition.
Administered in a hospital or clinical environment under supervision.
What happens if I miss a dose?
It is uncommon for a dose to be missed in a clinical environment. But still, refrain from consuming two doses at one time.
For guidance on home use, consult your physician.
Do not risk adrenal insufficiency with long-term use by failing to report missed doses when they occur.
What happens if I overdose?
Symptoms may include:
Get emergency help right away if you think someone has overdosed. Long-term overdose can lead to Cushing’s syndrome, osteoporosis, and other complications.
Side Effect
What may interact with this medication?
NSAIDs (like ibuprofen) may raise the risk of GI bleeding.
Live medicines are less effective; stay away from them.
Anticoagulants, like warfarin, need to have their doses changed.
Antifungals, like ketoconazole, may raise the amount of steroids in the body.
Risk of electrolyte imbalance with diuretics
Insulin or diabetes medicines may need to be taken at higher doses.
Medications for seizures may make steroids less effective.
What should I avoid while receiving dexamethasone Phosphate Injection?
Stay away from live or attenuated vaccines because dexamethasone can lower your immune system, which can make vaccines less effective or raise your risk of getting an illness.
Avoid alcohol. It can irritate the lining of your stomach and make you more likely to bleed in your intestines.
Keep clear from meals heavy in salt. The medicine may make you retain water or raise your blood pressure, which can be made worse by eating a lot of salty foods.
Do not take too many NSAIDs (like aspirin or ibuprofen). When taken with corticosteroids, they can raise the risk of stomach sores and bleeding.
What should I watch for while using this medication?
Look out for symptoms of illness.
Keep an eye out for any changes in your vision.
Thoroughly track electrolytes, blood sugar, and blood pressure on a regular basis.
Monitor children’s growth, mental health, and bone density over the long haul.
You must have frequent checkups and laboratory testing.
Safety advice
Carefully adhere to the recommended dosage and schedule.
Do not suddenly stop using any medication.
Make sure your doctors know if you’re taking steroids.
The lowest efficacious dose should be administered for the minimum possible duration.
A medical alert bracelet should be worn by anyone on long-term corticosteroids.
Where should I keep my medication?
Maintain the item in its original container.
Store between 15 and 25 degrees Celsius.
Keep away from moisture and light.
Keep from becoming frozen.
Make sure children cannot get to it.
Safely get rid of any medicine that hasn’t been used or has beyond its expiration date.