What is Azelaic Acid Cream?

Different skin issues are prevailing among individuals of different age groups.

Likely, the ones on top are- Acne, rosacea, and hyperpigmentation.

When any of these conditions occur, it is advisable to seek the desired treatment on time to get in a settled condition.

This calls off for one of the most potent medicines available, Azelaic Acid Cream.

It is a topical medicine commonly available to treat different skin conditions.

It is one of the naturally occurring dicarboxylic acids that contain antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, and keratolytic properties.

The cream upon application can help to unclog pores, reduce swelling and also lighten dark spots.

Uses of Azelaic Acid Cream

There are different uses that Azelaic Acid Cream is primarily used for, and all of those are mentioned below-

The application of Azelaic Acid Cream can help to reduce acne-causing bacteria and prevent clogged pores.

It has been found that using Azelaic Acid Cream can also help reduce Redness and inflammation.

Some users have also reported that Azelaic Acid Cream can lighten dark spots caused by Melasma, post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation, and sun damage.

Indications

Doctors have directed the use of azelaic Acid Cream for the following cases-

Dosage

There are different dosages considered considering different situations, and they are-

For Acne and rosacea, the usual concentration of Azelaic Acid Cream is 15-20% which has to be applied twice on daily basis.

With hyperpigmentation, the usage has to be done either once or twice

Moreover, it is advisable to consider consulting with a doctor and following the prescribed dosage to improve health.

How to use it?

The affected area where the cream must be applied must be cleaned.

Now, it is time to apply a thin cream layer and gently massage the skin.

Using sunscreen in the daytime as Azelaic Acid Cream can increase sun sensitivity.

When Not to Use

There are certain cases where the use of azelaic Acid Cream is prohibited, and they are the cases-

Suppose you have an allergy to Azelaic Acid Cream or its related components. It is advisable to double-check before using.

Having sensitive skin or also undergoing eczema, as it may irritate.

In case if you are pregnant or have to feed your baby, then do not apply the cream without seeking medical expert advice.

How Does It Work?

Azelaic Acid targets multiple skin conditions, making it a fruitful cream. This is achieved with the help of its antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, and even keratolytic properties.

The lotion mostly stops the development of acne-causing bacteria, therefore lowering outbreaks and preventing fresh ones.

In other conditions, the cream also helps to regulate the skin’s natural turnover easily, thereby preventing clogged pores and the buildup of dead skin.

In this manner, Azelaic Acid follow quite a gentle procedure and this makes it one of the versatile treatments for various skin conditions without causing excessive irritation.

Drug Interactions

Can be used with Other Medicines:

The use of Azelaic acid cream can interact with other medicines, namely Hyaluronic Acid, Niacinamide, Moisturizers, and Sunscreens.

Other Medication to Avoid:

There are some of the other medicines like Strong exfoliants which are Salicylic Acid, Glycolic Acid and also harsh acne treatments like high-strength Benzoyl Peroxide, Retinoids can also cause difficulty in the form of irritation and Redness.

Interactions with Other Treatments:

The interaction of Azaic Acid cream with other treatments mainly involves laser therapy, which can be done before or after.

In another case, chemical peels can increase sensitivity when used together.

Safety Guidance

Azelaic acid cream is advisable to be used for Acne and rosacea. However, it is considered a well-tolerated cream, but still, there are a few things that have to be kept in mind.

Concerns

In the initial days of use, skin irritation can occur — this can be Redness, itching, burning, or stinging.

Some of the individuals can also experience skin flaking or also sensitivity.

Allergic reactions can also occur in some cases, which majorly involve swelling, severe Redness, or a rash.

Hyperpigmentation is also one of the conditions that individuals can get affected with, mainly in darker skin tones.

Warnings

It is advisable not to ingest, apply or break on severely irritated skin.

Do not use it if you develop allergies; it can be risky.

Individuals with asthma need attention before its application.

You must consult a doctor before using in the case of pregnancy or breastfeeding.

Precautions

A patch test must be performed before the cream is applied to the inner arm to check for reactions.

While azelaic acid is not considered as photosensitizing as retinoids, sunscreen is still preferred.

Do not use harsh skin care products or other irritants, as these can worsen the condition of your skin.

Apply only the required amount and not more or less.

What else can I do to help with my condition?

Using mild or non-comedogenic cleansers to prevent excessive dryness.

Individuals should use non-greasy moisturizers and also lightweight moisturizers to avoid dryness.

Avoid picking or also squeezing pimples, as this can be dangerous.

Furthermore, it is recommended to drink enough of water and eat a balanced and nutritious diet.

Comparison with Other Treatments

Compared to Benzoyl Peroxide

It is considered effective for Acne, but benzoyl peroxide works faster. Azelaic acid may be better for post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation.

Compared to Retinoids

Retinoids increase cell turnover, whereas azelaic acid reduces inflammation and bacterial growth.

Regarding irritation, retinoids can be more irritating, whereas azelaic acid can be mild.

Azelaic acid is also safe to use during pregnancy compared to most retinoids.

Compared to Hydroquinone (for hyperpigmentation)

Hydroquinone is generally more potent for treating dark spots and even Melasma.

Azelaic acid is considered to be mild for sensitive skin and even rosacea-related Redness.

Hydroquinone can cause some of the side effects and upon prolonged use.

What Not to Do

Its use has to be limited as more applications can cause danger.

It is advisable not to mix Azelaic Acid Cream and other harsh actives.

Do not skip the use of sunscreen, as sun exposure can worsen hyperpigmentation and irritation.

Moreover, ensure you are not using it on broken or irritated skin.